synecdoche
Kelime Anlamı :

1. ad aktarması.
2. bir kavramı daha dar veya daha geniş anlamda başka bir kavramla ifade etme usulü.
3. Bir kavramı daha dar veya daha geniş anlamda başka bir kavramla ifade etme usulü, meslâ Türk ordusu yerine Mehmetçik, vişne şurubu yerine vişne demek gibi.
4. kapsamlayış.
5. dar anlamlı bir sözcüğü geniş anlamda kullanma.
6. san.
7. (isim) dar anlamlı bir sözcüğü geniş anlamda kullanma.
8. kapsamlama.
Tanımlar :
1. A figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole (as hand for sailor), the whole for a part (as the law for police officer), the specific for the general (as cutthroat for assassin), the general for the specific (as thief for pickpocket), or the material for the thing made from it (as steel for sword).
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
1. A figure or trope by which a part of a thing is put for the whole, the whole for a part, the species for the genus, the genus for the species, or the name of the material for the thing made, and similar.
2. the use of synecdoche; synecdochy.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
1. A figure or trope by which a part of a thing is put for the whole (as, fifty sail for fifty ships), or the whole for a part (as, the smiling year for spring), the species for the genus (as, cutthroat for assassin), the genus for the species (as, a creature for a man), the name of the material for the thing made, etc.
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
1. substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa
from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.