shift
Kelime Anlamı :

1. değiştirmek.
2. vardiya.
3. yön değiştirmek.
4. tıkınmak.
5. vites değiştirmek.
6. Yerini değiştirmek.
7. nöbet.
8. kaydirma.
9. değişme.
10. değişiklik.
Sahne Örnekleri :
Tanımlar :
1. to exchange (one thing) for another of the same class: shifted assignments among the students.
2. to move or transfer from one place or position to another.
3. to alter (position or place).
4. to change (gears), as in an automobile.
5. linguistics to alter phonetically as part of a systematic historical change.
6. to change position, direction, place, or form.
7. to provide for one's own needs; get along: "see me safe up: for my coming down, I can shift for myself” ( Thomas more).
8. to get along by tricky or evasive means.
9. to change gears, as when driving an automobile.
10. linguistics to be altered as part of a systematic historical change. used of speech sounds.
11. to use a shift key.
12. A change from one person or configuration to another; a substitution.
13. A group of workers that relieve another on a regular schedule.
14. the working period of such a group: worked the night shift.
15. A means to an end; an expedient.
16. A stratagem; a trick.
17. A change in direction: a shift in the wind.
18. A change in attitude, judgment, or emphasis.
19. A change in position, as:
20. music A change of the hand position in playing the violin or a similar instrument.
21. football A rearrangement of players from one formation to another just prior to the snap of the ball.
22. baseball A rearrangement of one or more fielders for improved defense against a particular hitter.
23. geology see fault.
24. computer science movement of characters in a register to the left or right, as of the bits in a byte.
25. an act or instance of using a shift key.
26. physics A change in wavelength, causing a movement of a spectral band or line.
27. linguistics A systematic change of the phonetic or phonemic structure of a language.
28. linguistics functional shift.
29. A loosely fitting dress that hangs straight from the shoulder; a chemise.
30. A woman's undergarment; a slip or chemise.
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
1. the act of shifting.
2. the act of putting one thing in the place of another, or of changing the place of a thing; change; substitution.
3. something frequently shifted; especially, a woman's under-garment; a chemise.
4. the change of one set of workmen for another; hence, a spell, or turn, of work; also, a set of workmen who work in turn with other sets.
5. in building, the extent, or arrangement, of the overlapping of plank, brick, stones, etc., that are placed in courses so as to break joints.
6. A breaking off and dislocation of a seam; a fault.
7. A change of the position of the hand on the finger board, in playing the violin.
8. to divide; to distribute.
9. to make a change or changes; to change position; to move; to veer; to substitute one thing for another; -- used in the various senses of the transitive verb.
10. to resort to expedients for accomplishing a purpose; to contrive; to manage.
11. to practice indirect or evasive methods.
12. to slip to one side of a ship, so as to destroy the equilibrum; -- said of ballast or cargo.
13. to divide; to distribute; to apportion.
14. to change the place of; to move or remove from one place to another
15. to change the position of; to alter the bearings of; to turn.
16. to exchange for another of the same class; to remove and to put some similar thing in its place; to change
17. to change the clothing of; -- used reflexively.
18. to put off or out of the way by some expedient.
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
1. to divide; partition; distribute; apportion; assign: as, to shift lands among coheirs.
2. to transfer or move, as from one person, place, or position to another: as, to shift the blame; to shift one's quarters; to shift the load to the other shoulder.
3. to cause or induce to move off or away; get rid of, as by the use of some expedient.
4. to remove and replace with another or others; put off and replace; change: as, to shift one's clothes; to shift the scenes on a stage.
5. to clothe (one's self) afresh or anew; change the dress of.
6. to alter or vary in character, form, or other respect; change.
7. to put away; disengage or disencumber one's self of, as of a burden or inconvenience.
8. to make division or distribution.
9. to change.
10. to change place, position, direction, or the like; move.
11. to change dress, particularly the under-garments.
12. to use changing methods or expedients, as in a case of difficulty, in earning a livelihood, or the like; adopt expedients; contrive in one way or another; do the best one can; seize one expedient when another fails: as, to shift for a living; to shift for one's self.
13. to pick up or make out a livelihood; manage to succeed.
14. to practise indirect methods.
15. in playing the violin or a similar instrument, to move the left hand from its first or original position next to the nut.
16.
17. change; alteration or variation in kind, character, place, position, direction, or the like; the substitution of one thing, kind, position, direction, or the like for another.
18. in playing the violin or a similar instrument, any position of the left hand except that nearest the nut.
19. the substitution of one thing or set of things for another; a change: as, a shift of clothes.
20. A woman's under-garment; a chemise.
21. in mining, a slight fault or dislocation of a seam or stratum, accompanied by depression of one part, destroying the continuity.
22. A squad or relay of men who alternate with another squad or relay in carrying on some work or operation; hence, the time during which such a squad or relay works: as, to be on the day shift; a night shift; the day is divided into three shifts of eight hours each.
23. turn; move; varying circumstance.
24. an expedient, device, or contrivance which may be tried when others fail; a resource.
25.
26. A petty or indirect expedient; a dodge; a trick; an artifice.
27. in building, a mode of arranging the tiers of bricks, timbers, planks, etc., so that the joints of adjacent rows shall not coincide.
28.
29. subterfuge, etc. (see evasion), dodge, ruse, wile, quirk.
30. in pianoforte-making, the action of the shifting pedal (which see).
from The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia