assimilation
Kelime Anlamı :

1. özümseme.
2. özümleme.
3. benzetme.
4. sindirim.
5. benzeşme.
6. benzeyiş.
7. asimilasyon.
8. Hazım suretiyle gıdayı kendi cismine temsil.
9. sindirmek.
10. benimsenmek.
Tanımlar :
1. the act or process of assimilating or of being assimilated.
2. in physiology, the act or process by which organisms convert and absorb nutriment, so that it becomes part of the fluid or solid substances composing them.
3. in pathology, the supposed conversion, according to an obsolete theory, of the fluids of the body to the nature of any morbific matter.
4. in philology, the act or process by which one alphabetic sound is rendered like, or less unlike, another neighboring sound; a lightening of the effort of utterance by lessening or removing the discordance of formation between different sounds in a word, or in contiguous words. the kinds and degrees of assimilation are very various, and include a large part of the historical changes in the phonetic form of words. examples are assimilate from latin ad-similare, correction from latin conrectio, impend from L. in-pendere, latin rectus from reg-tus, latin rex(reks) from reg-s, english legs (pronounced legz), reaped (pronounced reapt), and so on.
5. in physiology, the conversion of chyle into material suitable for appropriation by the tissues.
6. in psychology: the process whereby new contents are received into a given consciousness: a general term covering the processes of fusion, association contrast, recognition, etc.
7. in Wundt's terminology, a particular form of the simultaneous association of ideas.
8. in petrography, a term used to express the theory that molten magmas, when forced upward into the solid rocks, may, through fusion of included fragments or wall rock, absorb or assimilate a certain amount of these foreign materials, thus changing in some degree the chemical composition of the magma as a whole.
from The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia